Detailed conclusion table per each integral is given by table below. The elapsed time is in seconds. For failed result it is given as F(-1) if the failure was due to timeout. It is given as F(-2) if the failure was due to an exception being raised, which could indicate a bug in the system. If the failure was due to integral not being evaluated within the time limit, then it is given just an F.
In this table,the column N.S. in the table below, which stands for normalized size is defined as \(\frac {\text {antiderivative leaf size}}{\text {optimal antiderivative leaf size}}\). To help make the table fit, Mathematica was abbreviated to MMA.
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A | F(-2) | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.030 | 2.947 | 0.230 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.028 | 8.945 | 0.888 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | C | A | F | C | A | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 120 | 120 | 158 | 144 | 0 | 100 | 82 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. | 1 | 1.00 | 1.32 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 0.83 | 0.68 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.049 | 10.184 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 0.472 | 87.741 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | C | A | F | C | A | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 124 | 124 | 66 | 138 | 0 | 84 | 82 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. | 1 | 1.00 | 0.53 | 1.11 | 0.00 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.071 | 10.050 | 0.012 | 0.000 | 0.991 | 12.942 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | C | A | F | C | A | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 88 | 88 | 113 | 119 | 0 | 69 | 76 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. | 1 | 1.00 | 1.28 | 1.35 | 0.00 | 0.78 | 0.86 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.043 | 0.133 | 0.010 | 0.000 | 0.730 | 1.652 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | C | A | F | C | F(-2) | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 89 | 89 | 45 | 98 | 0 | 52 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 0.51 | 1.10 | 0.00 | 0.58 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.054 | 0.030 | 0.016 | 0.000 | 0.680 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | C | A | F | C | F(-2) | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 55 | 55 | 93 | 85 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 1.69 | 1.55 | 0.00 | 0.91 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.02 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.025 | 0.101 | 0.011 | 0.000 | 0.545 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | C | A | F | C | F(-2) | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 125 | 125 | 68 | 129 | 0 | 73 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 0.54 | 1.03 | 0.00 | 0.58 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.066 | 0.046 | 0.009 | 0.000 | 0.582 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | B | F | F | F | F(-1) | F(-2) | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 109 | 109 | 234 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 2.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.103 | 10.848 | 0.194 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | A | F | F | F | F | F(-2) | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 109 | 109 | 176 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 1.61 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.101 | 55.518 | 0.187 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | A | F | F | F | F | F(-2) | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 109 | 109 | 202 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 1.85 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.097 | 10.387 | 0.181 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | A | F | F | F | F(-2) | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 107 | 107 | 142 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.092 | 10.932 | 180.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | A | F | F | F | F(-2) | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 105 | 105 | 129 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.101 | 10.308 | 0.194 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
A | A | A | F | F | F | F(-2) | F | F |
verified |
N/A | Yes | Yes | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 109 | 109 | 198 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 1.00 | 1.82 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.100 | 10.546 | 0.207 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.108 | 113.650 | 0.177 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | F(-1) | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.113 | 180.002 | 0.170 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.02 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.098 | 117.637 | 180.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.02 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.103 | 95.839 | 0.192 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | F(-2) | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.110 | 68.818 | 0.206 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.021 | 3.038 | 0.230 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.019 | 1.906 | 0.237 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.019 | 0.629 | 0.232 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.021 | 2.386 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.019 | 4.769 | 0.222 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.016 | 3.483 | 0.247 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.016 | 6.634 | 0.227 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Optimal | Rubi | MMA | Maple | Maxima | Fricas | Sympy | Giac | Mupad | |
grade |
N/A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
verified |
N/A | N/A | N/A | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
size | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
N.S. |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.05 |
time (sec) |
N/A | 0.018 | 10.445 | 0.230 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |